android接收长短信处理逻辑

长短信会分割成多条发送过来,每一条头部会带上总共有多少条,和这是第几条。(具体的细节我也没太深究)
手机收到其中一条短信时,如果辨别出是长短信,则先把短信存储在raw表内(sqlite路径:/data/data/com.android.providers.telephony/databases/mmssms.db)
当收完全部短信时,就把raw表的相关内容删除,传播到其他程序处理 贴代码充数。。。。o(╯□╰)o
主要代码在SMSDispatcher.java里

/**
     * If this is the last part send the parts out to the application, otherwise
     * the part is stored for later processing. Handles both 3GPP concatenated messages
     * as well as 3GPP2 format WAP push messages processed by
     * {@link com.android.internal.telephony.cdma.CdmaSMSDispatcher#processCdmaWapPdu}.
     *
     * @param pdu the message PDU, or the datagram portion of a CDMA WDP datagram segment
     * @param address the originating address
     * @param referenceNumber distinguishes concatenated messages from the same sender
     * @param sequenceNumber the order of this segment in the message
     *          (starting at 0 for CDMA WDP datagrams and 1 for concatenated messages).
     * @param messageCount the number of segments in the message
     * @param timestamp the service center timestamp in millis
     * @param destPort the destination port for the message, or -1 for no destination port
     * @param isCdmaWapPush true if pdu is a CDMA WDP datagram segment and not an SM PDU
     *
     * @return a result code from {@link Telephony.Sms.Intents}, or
     *         {@link Activity#RESULT_OK} if the message has been broadcast
     *         to applications
     */
    protected int processMessagePart(byte[] pdu, String address, int referenceNumber,
            int sequenceNumber, int messageCount, long timestamp, int destPort,
            boolean isCdmaWapPush) {
        byte[][] pdus = null;
        Cursor cursor = null;
        try {
            // used by several query selection arguments
            String refNumber = Integer.toString(referenceNumber);
            String seqNumber = Integer.toString(sequenceNumber);

            // Check for duplicate message segment 检查有没有重复的片段,有就忽略了
            cursor = mResolver.query(mRawUri, PDU_PROJECTION,
                    "address=? AND reference_number=? AND sequence=?",
                    new String[] {address, refNumber, seqNumber}, null);

            // moveToNext() returns false if no duplicates were found
            if (cursor.moveToNext()) {
                Log.w(TAG, "Discarding duplicate message segment from address=" + address
                        + " refNumber=" + refNumber + " seqNumber=" + seqNumber);
                String oldPduString = cursor.getString(PDU_COLUMN);
                byte[] oldPdu = HexDump.hexStringToByteArray(oldPduString);
                if (!Arrays.equals(oldPdu, pdu)) {
                    Log.e(TAG, "Warning: dup message segment PDU of length " + pdu.length
                            + " is different from existing PDU of length " + oldPdu.length);
                }
                return Intents.RESULT_SMS_HANDLED;
            }
            cursor.close();

            // not a dup, query for all other segments of this concatenated message
            String where = "address=? AND reference_number=?";
            String[] whereArgs = new String[] {address, refNumber};
            cursor = mResolver.query(mRawUri, PDU_SEQUENCE_PORT_PROJECTION, where, whereArgs, null);

            int cursorCount = cursor.getCount();
            if (cursorCount != messageCount - 1) { //如果不是最后一条,就插入raw表
                // We don't have all the parts yet, store this one away
                ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
                values.put("date", timestamp);
                values.put("pdu", HexDump.toHexString(pdu));
                values.put("address", address);
                values.put("reference_number", referenceNumber);
                values.put("count", messageCount);
                values.put("sequence", sequenceNumber);
                if (destPort != -1) {
                    values.put("destination_port", destPort);
                }
                mResolver.insert(mRawUri, values);
                return Intents.RESULT_SMS_HANDLED;
            }

            // All the parts are in place, deal with them
            pdus = new byte[messageCount][];
            for (int i = 0; i < cursorCount; i++) {
                cursor.moveToNext();
                int cursorSequence = cursor.getInt(SEQUENCE_COLUMN);
                // GSM sequence numbers start at 1; CDMA WDP datagram sequence numbers start at 0
                if (!isCdmaWapPush) {
                    cursorSequence--;
                }
                pdus[cursorSequence] = HexDump.hexStringToByteArray(
                        cursor.getString(PDU_COLUMN));

                // Read the destination port from the first segment (needed for CDMA WAP PDU).
                // It's not a bad idea to prefer the port from the first segment for 3GPP as well.
                if (cursorSequence == 0 && !cursor.isNull(DESTINATION_PORT_COLUMN)) {
                    destPort = cursor.getInt(DESTINATION_PORT_COLUMN);
                }
            }
            // This one isn't in the DB, so add it
            // GSM sequence numbers start at 1; CDMA WDP datagram sequence numbers start at 0
            if (isCdmaWapPush) {
                pdus[sequenceNumber] = pdu;
            } else {
                pdus[sequenceNumber - 1] = pdu;
            }

            // Remove the parts from the database
            mResolver.delete(mRawUri, where, whereArgs);
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            Log.e(TAG, "Can't access multipart SMS database", e);
            return Intents.RESULT_SMS_GENERIC_ERROR;
        } finally {
            if (cursor != null) cursor.close();
        }

        // Special handling for CDMA WDP datagrams
        if (isCdmaWapPush) {
            // Build up the data stream
            ByteArrayOutputStream output = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            for (int i = 0; i < messageCount; i++) {
                // reassemble the (WSP-)pdu
                output.write(pdus[i], 0, pdus[i].length);
            }
            byte[] datagram = output.toByteArray();

            // Dispatch the PDU to applications
            if (destPort == SmsHeader.PORT_WAP_PUSH) {
                // Handle the PUSH
                return mWapPush.dispatchWapPdu(datagram);
            } else {
                pdus = new byte[1][];
                pdus[0] = datagram;
                // The messages were sent to any other WAP port
                dispatchPortAddressedPdus(pdus, destPort);
                return Activity.RESULT_OK;
            }
        }

        // Dispatch the PDUs to applications
        if (destPort != -1) {
            if (destPort == SmsHeader.PORT_WAP_PUSH) {
                // Build up the data stream
                ByteArrayOutputStream output = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                for (int i = 0; i < messageCount; i++) {
                    SmsMessage msg = SmsMessage.createFromPdu(pdus[i], getFormat());
                    byte[] data = msg.getUserData();
                    output.write(data, 0, data.length);
                }
                // Handle the PUSH
                return mWapPush.dispatchWapPdu(output.toByteArray());
            } else {
                // The messages were sent to a port, so concoct a URI for it
                dispatchPortAddressedPdus(pdus, destPort);
            }
        } else {
            // The messages were not sent to a port
            dispatchPdus(pdus);
        }
        return Activity.RESULT_OK;
    }

    /**
     * Dispatches standard PDUs to interested applications
     *
     * @param pdus The raw PDUs making up the message
     */
    protected void dispatchPdus(byte[][] pdus) {
        Intent intent = new Intent(Intents.SMS_RECEIVED_ACTION);
        intent.putExtra("pdus", pdus);
        intent.putExtra("format", getFormat());
        dispatch(intent, RECEIVE_SMS_PERMISSION);
    }

参考

Android MMS模块数据存取
android sms接收流程(ril分析)
Raw access to SMS/MMS database on Android phones

updatedupdated2024-11-302024-11-30